Essay about The History of Windmills - 952 Words

All day working, for what? In a couple years there will be an invention to do it in a couple of seconds. Every second someone’s imagination is working to make life easier. One of the most unappreciated inventions in technology is the windmill or wind turbine. You may wonder how the windmill has affected life as it is today or if it has even affected it. To answer this, you’ll have to look at the history of windmills. Early sailors were the first ones conceptualize the windmill. They were able to imagine what wind power could do, but did not have the knowledge of resources to explain the logic or physics behind the windmill, they just had the concept. But nonetheless with time, the idea of wind power then evolved to form the†¦show more content†¦Green energy is becoming more popular in society. â€Å"The future is green energy, sustainability, renewable energy,† said by Arnold Schwarzenegger. Many of Americas leaders believe that green energy is t he direction this country should lean towards, but why such a great push? It is believe that the push for green energy will clean the air that we breath and help rebuild the ozone layer. The use of wind power and solar energy is the direction this country should be moving towards, but why hasn’t it been implemented in our lives? The nonrenewable resources that is burned to put on a light in our house is not pushing us in the right direction. Since we know that green energy is the way to go, why do we continue to go in the direction of fossil fuels? One of the reasons is money. â€Å"A 10 kilowatt machine (the size needed to power a large home) might have an installed cost of $50,000-$80,000 or more depending on the tower type, height, and the cost of installation. Oftentimes there are taxes and other incentives that can dramatically reduce the cost of a wind project,† at Wind Industry. The cost of a windmill isn’t something the average American can even af ford, therefore it is not an option as an energy source. Then I wonder why are Great American Leaders pushing towards it. Many scientist believe that global warming is caused by the burning of fossil fuels. This has caused a hole in the ozone layer,Show MoreRelatedAnimal Farm: An Allegory of Russian History Essay903 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal Farm is an allegory of the period in Russian history between 1917 and 1944. It is a satirical story written in the form of an animal fable. In writing Animal Farm as a fable, George Orwell is able to present his subject in simple symbolic terms by treating the development of communism as a story that is taking place on a single farm with talking animals. The characters of Animal Farm represent figures in Russian history during the Russian Revolution. Places, objects, and events of theRead MoreEssay about How Wind Turbine Improved the World894 Words   |  4 PagesWIND TURBINE INTRODUCTION: Windmills are incredible creations that have its importance in our history. Early pioneers utilized windmills for pumping water out of the ground and provide the water for their cattles over a century. Throughout the years, diverse outlines and varieties were made to make the windmill run more effectively. In spite of the fact that there have been many plans made, a large portion of the windmill parts still remained unaltered. Now-a-days the handling of â€Å"Electricity†Read More Windmill Energy is not an Acceptable Energy Source Replacement for California1521 Words   |  7 PagesWindmill Energy is not an Acceptable Energy Source Replacement for California Abstract Windmill energy is an old form of energy that is now being modernized to generate electricity in our society today. The big question is whether or not it is a feasible replacement of energy for California. Through research it has been concluded that energy for California cannot be produced only by windmill energy. It can produce about 50% of California’s energy. All aspects including, location, cost, and environmentRead MoreDeclaration of Independence from My Parents1033 Words   |  5 Pagesstrength to the prosperity of the farm and adopting as a personal maxim the affirmation â€Å"I will work harder.† Themes: The Corruption of Socialist Ideals in the Soviet Union Animal Farm is most famous in the West as a stinging critique of the history and rhetoric of the Russian Revolution. Retelling the story of the emergence and development of Soviet communism in the form of an animal fable, Animal Farm allegorizes the rise to power of the dictator Joseph Stalin. In the novella, the overthrowRead MoreThe Harsh Time Of The Russian Revolution906 Words   |  4 PagesThe harshest time in Russian history came to life between the animals of Animal Farm. The Russians had four harsh leaders over a eight year period. Joseph Stalin was the worst leader of all he killed them by starving them to death. Another leader is Leon Trotsky. Trotsky believed in Marxism. Trotsky was a man worth listening to he was the second best leader during the Russian Revolution. That brings me to introducing Karl Marx he was the leader after the first leader of the Soviet Union died he cameRead MoreAnimal Farm by George Orwells792 Words   |  3 PagesBoth pigs struggle with each ot her to maintain influence among the animals. Snowball comes up with the idea to construct a electricity generating windmill to increases the living conditions on the farm, but gets harsh opposition from Napoleon. At the meeting to whether to build the windmill or not. Snowball gives an exceptional speech about the windmill and the benefits. Napoleon gives a short speech, but at the end of his speech he make a strange sequel that summons nine attack dogs; the dogs thatRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell974 Words   |  4 Pagesbecause they did not achieve their goals. In Animal Farm, Orwell gives a picture of those hardworking animals work for the windmill. They pinch and screw in order to save more outlay for building the windmill. However, the windmill is destroyed by human. And this pain is known only by those real trier. There is no guarantee of outcomes for those animals to work hard for the windmills. Orwell alludes the audience that human weakness to be unable to secure fav orable outcomes. Since animals did not gainRead MoreGeorge Orwell‚Äà ´s Animal Farm: The Rise of Communism1207 Words   |  5 Pagesleaders: Napoleon and Snowball, for example, are figurations of Joseph Stalin and Leon Trotsky, respectively. He expresses the anthropomorphic characters of farm animals, and major events in Animal Farm such as the Rebellion and the construction of the windmill, reminiscent of the Russian Revolution and the â€Å"Five-Year Plans†. Orwell also uses many techniques to describe the crucial points in Animal Farm by metaphoric language and allegorical means which explains many symbolisms and the relationship of eachRead MoreWind Energy and Turbines659 Words   |  3 Pageswind can produce electricity through a turbine or windmill. A wind turbine is a device that converts kinetic energy from the wind into electrical power. (â€Å"Wind Turbine†) In order for a wind turbine to work there are many properties that must be present such a s: wind, wind speed, location with the right wind, as well as other characteristics that come to play such as short and long term fluctuations and the distribution of wind direction. History of Wind Energy Now that you know what wind energyRead MoreRenewable Energy: Wind Power Essay791 Words   |  4 Pagesrecorded history, people had the ability to use wind as a source of energy. Wind power was been used to propel boats along rivers as early as 5000 B.C. At 200 B.C., China used windmills to pump water, while in Persia and the Middle East used vertical-axis windmills with woven reed sails were grinding grain. (history-wind-energy, energy.gov) Eventually, discoveries for wind energy became vast. Plethora of ideas developed. During the 11th century, the Middle Easterners used the windmills for food production

Observation of Social Behavior in the national Gallery of Art

Observation of Social Behavior in the National Gallery of Art The National Gallery of Art (NGA) houses some of the most prolific art in the world. Around four million people visit the NGA each year to gaze upon the collection of close to 130,000 items on display making it the sixth most popular art museum in the world (Lowe, 2013). The amount of foot traffic experienced by the museum provides the ideal setting to observe people as they move about the museum. The purpose of this paper is to observe human behavior in a social setting. A location in the west building of the NGA was selected for its vantage point to observe people as they transitioned through the museum. People were studied for a time of twenty-five minutes and†¦show more content†¦The age of individuals traveling through the room varied greatly from infants to senior adults. The ethnicity of individuals covered a broad spectrum including, Causation, Asian, African, Indian, and Hispanic. Individuals move d around the room mainly in a clockwise manner. Over the duration of the observation the audible volume in the room never went above a low speaking voice with the exception of a small baby who started to cry. The parent of the infant was met with disapproving looks by the younger individuals in the room and light smiles by an elderly couple. The average expression was pensive in nature with little emotion expressed. People shuffled from painting to painting waiting for their turn to closely look at the artwork. There was little to no interaction between people. Several small groups of individuals would occasionally talk with one another in a low voice. Individual reactions to the artwork were similar. Individuals generally lacked overtly reactive facial expressions. Eye contact with other individuals was generally avoided unless the individuals were in group together. Personal space was generally respected with several exceptions. The second observation involved breaking the normative behavior and observing the reaction of individuals when this behavior was broken. The lack of personal interaction between museum guests and the general flow of traffic in theShow MoreRelatedBanyan Tree - Hotel Resorts3137 Words   |  13 PagesTree’s Success Brand Communications Strategies Brand Portfolio Social responsibility Potential problem from new market: Americas, Europe, and the Middle East Company Background Established in early 1994 by Ho Kwon Ping his wife Clarie Chang Operate in the boutique resort, residences and spa industry and provide naturally-luxurious, ecological, culture-sensitive experiences. Manage 25 resorts and hotels, 68 spas, 65 retail galleries, and two golf courses in 55locations in 23countries Rewarded: Read More Adult Arts Learning Essay2217 Words   |  9 PagesAdult Arts Learning The motivations and objectives of both providers and participants in adult arts learning are diverse. 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Many Americans seem to feel entitled to high-quality entertainment (Zillmann and Vorderer viii), and more and more entertainmentRead MoreConference and Banquet Management5543 Words   |  23 Pagesthe hotel, which in turn enhances the goodwill and image of the corporate. In every sense conference and banquet function plays a vital role in generating the maximum revenue for the hotel industry as well as providing a social, well-equipped environment for business and delegates to make their self comfortable with the special events. The business oriented companies finds it organised to arrange conferences and meetings rather than having it on their own company premisesRead MorePropaganda by Edward L Bernays34079 Words   |  137 PagesPROPAGANDISTS .... 9 19 32 47 62 THE PSYCHOLOGY OF PUBLIC RELATIONS BUSINESS AND THE PUBLIC .... PROPAGANDA AND POLITICAL LEADERSHIP 92 WOMENS ACTIVITIES AND PROPAGANDA . . . 115 121 135 141 150 PROPAGANDA FOR EDUCATION PROPAGANDA IN SOCIAL SERVICE . ART AND SCIENCE ..................................................... THE MECHANICS OF PROPAGANDA . . CHAPTER I ORGANIZING CHAOS THE conscious and intelligent manipulation of the organized habits and opinions of the masses is an importantRead MoreMotivation Factors in Dark Tourism13274 Words   |  54 Pagesduring her existence. The Second World War and its influences can still be seen in the capital. Budapest is full of monuments, sculptures and museums which memorialize the victims of war and celebrate the ending of the Communist Period. There are national holidays when people give thanks for the revolution but also remember the lost. The House of Terror museum is located in the centre of Budapest (Andrà ¡ssy à ºt 60). The building was the headquarters of Hungarian Nazis and, right after the Nazi periodRead MoreHISTORY OF EDUCATION IN NIGERIA6273 Words   |  26 Pageseducation is neither planned nor the curricula determined; no specific teacher and no designated classroom for learning. According to Singh (2007), the agencies from which informal education is received include family, neighborhood, playing grounds, social and religious activities etc. This form of education is usually likened to traditional education. 2. Formal Education: Formal education is the form of education given in schools and colleges or institutions whereby students are organized into groupsRead Moreâ€Å"Consumer Buying Behavior of Consumer Durables in a Hypermarket for Hypercity9842 Words   |  40 Pagesâ€Å"Consumer buying behavior of consumer durables in a Hypermarket for HyperCITY, Thane† By: Kulvinder Pathania Roll No: KHR2009PGDMRMF027 Summer Project Report submitted to the Institute of Technology and Management, Navi Mumbai, 410210 In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MBA-RMM APPROVED BY: Mr. Vikram Laud Dr. Shelja Jose Store Operations Manager Internal Guide HyperCITY Retail (India) Ltd. ITM Business School Read MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagessystem. But much of the country was beginning to question in earnest the structure of colonial society by the early 1930s. The emergence of Rasta during that period corresponds with so much that was happening around the world. Rastas could tell that social unrest in Jamaica was going to lead to a movement away from colonial rule and, having heard Marcus Garvey speak of the importance of Africa to black people in the New World, found in his remarkable success as a leader of thousands in the UnitedRead MoreResearch Paradigm14392 Words   |  58 Pagestruth Epistemology—the branch of philosophy dealing with knowledge and its justification Methodology—the identification, study, and justification of research methods Axiology—the branch of philosophy dealing with values and ethics Rhetoric—the art or science of language and oral and written communication Pragmatism Philosophical position that what works is what is important or â€Å"valid† FIGURE 2.1 Starting in the 1990s, many researchers rejected the incompatibility thesis and started

Sop free essay sample

For higher studies, select The Times School for its academic and its well known curriculum. I had chosen Management background with Computer Science, Accounting, Business Mathematics as well as English as my subjects. I had 76. 4 % in the first year. Similarly, class twelve had 69. 2% in aggregate 72. 80% with first division. I had chance to utilize my theoretical and practical knowledge which led me to become a program organizer of Times school. Got golden opportunities to organize program and helped me to gain extra knowledge about management.I was really impressed as I wanted to pursue my field of interest I. E. ABA. I opt AC as an appropriate college for me as wanted to acquire a foreign degree and I find this university is one of the best in Australia. Am hopeful that, this decision would give me apple opportunity to consolidate my creative energies and harness my tech Nicola aptitude. Look forward to a career in business and management where cannot only use my academic background to achieve my goals also native contributions to y field of interest. We will write a custom essay sample on Sop or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I have faith that this course would provide me with opportunities to attend advanced courses and would be the steeping-stone my career in ABA. Moreover, this university not only suits my interest but also advanced academic curriculum and world-class groups, where I can allocate new experience for my career. I believe that it is the best environment for me to obtain my goals while gaining experience and exposure to a diverse student body and faculty.Summarizing all writing above, I believe that my solemn concern for study, my certifications and strong academic background will be beneficial for my undergraduate studies. Attending your prestigious institution would give me an opportunity of receive high-level education under the guidance of prominent professors and excellent teachers. Would regard my admission to TAFT not only as a great honor but also a great responsibility and challenge to prove myself.

Migration Encountersn In Immigration Museum -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Migration Encountersn In Immigration Museum? Answer: Introduction This site has been selected because it displays the rich and vast history of Australia. Migration indeed is a very complex and deep subject. Migration is at the very core of the society, politics and the economy of every part of the world. Australia is no exception. Refugees have been very much a part of the Australian society as well for over a period of about 200 years. It is needless to say that there can be no other place better than the Immigration Museum of Melbourne for the proper understanding of the immigration history as it has a huge collection of the evidence and pieces of history. The Immigration Museum has opened a permanent exhibition in the year 2003 called getting in which mainly explores the journey of all the refugees and the asylum seekers in Australia over the long span of 200 long years (Immigration Museum 2018). This museum is perhaps the best place for the seeking the answers to questions like why people leave their birthplaces and move here and what are their experiences. Background: The Immigration Museum at Melbourne is one of the most important and oldest buildings of the 19th century. It was basically the old customs house building that used to record all the goods that entered and left Victoria. One of the most important parts of this building is the long room. One of the important features that are seen from this museum I the gold rush, a new design for the custom house was planned and was built by Peter Kerr (Gosselin and Livingstone 2016). So, this building was basically a custom house that has been restored and recognized as the Immigration Museum in the year 1998. This museum is a wing of the Museum Victoria that displays the cultural and the scientific collections of the state of Victoria. This museum displays the rich and glorifying the history of the refugees that have arrived in Australia between the years 1974 to 1981. Though there was a good advantage for Britain in this context because it was a land of much diversity. The newcomers or the refugees coming in Australia would have all the advantages of getting a common and shared culture, language, history. So, apparently it seemed that fitting in or getting adjusted would be a very easy task but it was always not so. This museum tries to display the lives, times and the experiences of all the refugees. This site has been chosen because there one can get hold of a large number of interesting exhibitions that comprises of the works and the artifacts of the refugee s and also the volunteers who have taken part in the different campaigns dealing with the refugees (Museumsvictoria.com.au 2018). There are both temporary and permanent exhibitions taking place on the floors of the museums. It is the best place to begin one's research about knowing the rich history of the refugees. Several community exhibitions and community cultural festivals are held in the Immigration Museum. It is in these festivals and exhibitions that the museum invites several other organizations for the planning and development of the future initiatives, development of the historic collections and the researchers. This connection between the museum and the other interested communities will help in community building (Immigration Museum 2018). This is indeed the key factor to the success of understanding the refugee histories. This is also very useful for understanding such projects as it gathers feedback from the students who are undertaking such projects. There were several striking features that I saw right after stepping into the museum. The most important one is the question why did you and your family come to Australia? This question is validated by many different pictures, clips, videos that show the different reasons that have led these people to come to (Australia Museumsvictoria.com.au 2018). There are different reasons for war, famines, family, disasters and many other such reasons. In the year 1851, there was the discovery of gold and this at once attracted a large number of immigrants from different parts of the world. It is also evident from the artifacts of the museum that the largest number of immigrants in Australia is from England, Ireland, Scotland, China and Germany. There was also this information that could be obtained from the museum that there were several agents hired in Britain who were paid for recruiting the immigrants especially the unmarried women and the children to Victoria. Almost all the anti-Chinese le gislations were reversed and gradually it became the fourth largest immigrant group in Australia after the British the Irish and the Germans. People who made success at the gold fields carried gold back home and others got success in different other professions. There is also evidence that proves the experience of the refugees. One of the evidence found in the museum talks about one such refugee called Edda. She had the dreams of traveling to a distant land and decided to sail to (Melbourne Museumsvictoria.com.au2018). She undertook this journey in spite of getting all objections from her family. She had the dream of a better fortune within her eyes but due to some problem in her visa, she could not accompany her husband. She traveler a year later reunited with her husband and started working for Ricardo Knitwear (Skartveit and Goodnow 2010). Her husband also became a boilermaker and together they started hood amount of money. They built a home for themselves and also had a son. They were also quite active in the Italian migrant society. Thus, it is only after they had taken refuge in Australia that they were able to find a new life (Nma.gov.au 2018). They could find freedom and happiness in Australia that was not available in Italy. However it is also evident that many of the refugees earlier had to face many racial discriminations as well as a result of this, there was the Migration Act (1973) and later the Racial Discrimination Act (1975) which strongly opposed the discriminatory practices of the White Australia Policy. The immigrants are selected from three broad categories Stream immigration was emphasized in the year during the 1970s and the 1980s. Efforts were being made to unite the refugees with their families. It was in the 1980s, that Government was now trying to make a provision for the refugees with a certain skill or any particular know-how. It was mainly done through the business migration program. Humanitarian The Government also started making efforts to provide relief to those refugees who were in utter need of resettlement. This was mainly done on the humanitarian grounds. The one gap that has been identified in the Immigration Museum is the lack of proper involvement of people. In order to carry on the Immigration projects properly, they have to collect proper feedback sessions from the persons visiting their museums. It is the duty of the museum staffs, to make sure that they have involved several staffs in their work so that they can easily run their work properly (Sherman 2018). The museum staffs have to keep in mind that they are not only merely running an institution that displays the historic pieces talking about the great immigration history of Australia, but they are an educational institution as a whole. There are many colleges and universities that have students taking up their projects related to the immigration history of Australia. It is for this reason that they visit the museum and try to gather more information on their projects. The one problem that the museum is currently facing is the lack of sufficient amount of cash. They have to accumulate more amounts of cash in order to expand their operations and become a permanent institution. They cannot afford to continue working just as a repository of the old and the ancient objects. They have to form new collaborations. In other words, the museums have to make an extensive research and form collaborative groups with well known and important organizations, groups or people. They have to be collaborative and they will also have to seek and support from all the important groups that will help in providing them the proper support for their expansion. It is important for the immigration museum to know what our current challenges and issues that are being faced at the current time. The major gap that is existing within the Immigration Museum is the shortage of enough amounts of cash and the lack of other resources to become a powerful and more educational group (Sherman 2018). They have to take into account all the current issues related to immigration and use it in its own operations so that it gains the status of a permanent museum. They have to develop and uplift themselves for the betterment of their present and their future. References Nma.gov.au 2018.Understanding Museums: Australian Museums and Museology. [online] Nma.gov.au. Available at: https://nma.gov.au/research/understanding-museums/ [Accessed 24 Jan. 2018]. Gosselin, V. and Livingstone, P. eds., 2016.Museums and the past: Constructing historical consciousness. UBC Press. Immigration Museum 2018.Immigration Museum. [online] Available at: https://museumsvictoria.com.au/immigrationmuseum/ [Accessed 22 Jan. 2018]. Museumsvictoria.com.au 2018.Old Customs House: Immigration Museum. [online] Available at: https://museumsvictoria.com.au/website/immigrationmuseum/discoverycentre/old-customs-house/ [Accessed 22 Jan. 2018]. Museumsvictoria.com.au 2018.Step Inside: Immigration Museum. [online] Available at: https://museumsvictoria.com.au/website/immigrationmuseum/discoverycentre/old-customs-house/step-inside/index.html [Accessed 22 Jan. 2018]. Schorch, P., 2014. The cosmohermeneutics of migration encounters at the Immigration Museum, Melbourne.Museum Worlds,2(1), pp.81-98. Schorch, P., Walton, J., Priest, N. and Paradies, Y., 2015. Encountering the other: interpreting student experiences of a multi-sensory museum exhibition.Journal of Intercultural Studies,36(2), pp.221-240. Sherman, S. 2018.The Migration Museum Wants To Show That The Refugee Crisis Is More Than Just Statistics. [ebook] Available at: https://www.fastcompany.com/3061149/this-migration-museum-wants-to-show-that-the-refugee-crisis-is-more-than-just-statistics [Accessed 22 Jan. 2018]. Skartveit, H.L. and Goodnow, K.J. eds., 2010.Changes in museum practice: New media, refugees and participation(Vol. 5). Berghahn Book

How to Write Plagiarism-Free Academic Assignments

How to Write Plagiarism-Free Academic Assignments What is Plagiarism? Plagiarism is the enemy of originality. This is no more apparent than when writing academic assignments. The abundance of readily-available academic resources and sample assignments at the touch of a button has prompted a generation of academics to, at best, take a sloppy approach to their research process, and at best simply hit copy and paste before submitting their work. Taking credit for someone else's work is, in its most basic form, cheating. Those that blatantly copy someone else's work are only cheating themselves out of the valuable learning process. However, with original concepts becoming increasingly difficult to discover, and the abundance of readily-available information online, how do you write plagiarism-free academic assignments? Plan your Assignment As with any successful project one of the core ingredients is the planning process. Before undertaking the assignment it's important that you know and streamline all the points that you wish to cover. Research and identify all relevant information, and understand what you want to discuss. Planning is, arguably, the most important aspect of the entire process. An assignment without sufficient planning will become convoluted. Research all References Make sure that you comprehensively research all the references that you intend to use. Appropriate research will back up your argument. Those that haven't invested sufficient time researching and understanding their subject matter will, inevitably, write an ambiguous and unfocused assignment. Use multiple sources for any research. This will avoid both repetition and plagiarism. Make Use of Plagiarism Detectors There are a number of useful plagiarism detectors online. These websites are very useful, analysing your work and identifying passages that have been directly copied from online sources. It's not uncommon to include writings and studies from other people, however, these should be appropriately acknowledged and identified as such. There is a wealth of plagiarism tools available, if you don't want to get caught in the act then make use of them. Get Help from Professional Assignment Writers Professional assignment writers can assist you with any work you may be struggling with. They are extremely well versed in writing copy that is 100% plagiarism free. By following these five tips you can ensure that all of your work is submitted without suffering from plagiarism, whether intentional or not.

Its a Wonderful Life - Quotes, Values, and a Swim Gym

Its a Wonderful Life - Quotes, Values, and a Swim Gym On December 20, 1946 a post-war, sentimental Christmas film was first shown to a charity gathering. The main character in Frank Capras movie Its a Wonderful Life wants to travel and see the world when hes young - Italy, Greece, the Parthenon, the Colosseum - all traditional places to study architecture. Then he wants to build things  - skyscrapers a hundred stories high and bridges a mile long. George Bailey has the mind of an architect.   Although this quotable Hollywood classic is traditional Christmastime fare, Its a Wonderful Life continues to say plenty about American values, the housing sector, and the way we live. The Swim Gym A favorite scene in the movie is the graduation dance at the local high school. During the Charleston competition, the actors Donna Reed and Jimmy Stewart plunge beneath the gym floor into the swimming pool below. What a stunt! Was that just more Hollywood magic? Not at all. The Beverly Hills High School was used in that classic 1946 film scene, and the Swim Gym is still used today. The architecture works just the way it does in the movie - a gym floor covers a swimming pool and can mechanically roll aside with a key and a button. The system was designed by architect Stiles O. Clements and built in 1939 under the Work Projects Administration (WPA). The WPA was one of the top New Deal programs that helped America out of the Great Depression. The federal government paid millions of unemployed Americans to build schools, bridges, beaches, and hundreds of other public works projects. Like the Swim Gym, many of these federal projects from this era are still in use today, including the Levitt Shell in Memphis where Elvis Presley first performed, the art deco structures in Fair Park in Dallas, Texas, and many, many post office buildings throughout the United States. WPA projects often brought new ideas and artistry to everyday buildings and structures. The Beverly Hills High School Swim Gym is a great example of innovative public architecture paid for with government funds. The Film Also Explores Values But this film is much more than showing off the technology of the day. It begins with youthful dreams and fun, but the plot revolves around business values during the post-Depression, midcentury building boom in the United States. The ongoing conflict is between an unrelenting old businessman named Henry F. Potter and his local competition, the family business known as the Bailey Building and Loan. The character of George Bailey, who took over the business after his fathers death, explained the workings of his familys financial institution to anxious patrons who had just made a run on the bank: Youre thinking of this place all wrong. As if I had the money back in a safe. The moneys not here. Your moneys in Joes house...right next to yours. And in the Kennedy house, and Mrs. Macklins house, and a hundred others. Why, youre lending them the money to build, and then, theyre going to pay it back to you as best they can. Now what are you going to do? Foreclose on them? The arch enemy to the savings and loan lending system was the banker, Mr. Potter, who would have foreclosed on any rabble who could not pay. Back in 1946, the Baileys saw a community of people helping each other - to Potter, everything was money and business. Fast Forward to the 21st Century When Its a Wonderful Life is shown every year around Christmastime, we are reminded of the value conflicts between builders and banks. We remember our own 21st century housing crisis. Profit-driven practices in the banking and housing industry contributed to the 2008 financial crisis and economic downturn. Banks loaned money to people who could not pay it back, and lenders did this purely for financial reasons - the liability for those loans was shipped away from the community and sold for a higher investment return. Unlike the Bailey Building and Loan, 21st century banks were not investing in the community - profit was the only goal. The system may have made financial sense to some, but the scheme was unsustainable. Architecture is about building and design, but in most cases the business of architecture is about cost and value. What does this design cost compared to another design? Can One World Trade Center in Lower Manhattan be built for less money if the symbolic height of 1776 feet is made up of a spire instead of full floors? What if we build an office building and cant lease the space? Could we make more money in this housing development if we overlooked accessibility and green design? What will we sacrifice to save money, to make money, or to advance a career? A Couple of Decent Rooms and a Bath In the end, Its a Wonderful Life is a cautionary tale, examining the values of a community and the strengths of its individual members. In our lives, we each have choices to make, and decisions have consequences. The undesirable Pottersville explored in the what if section of the movie has become a metaphor for the Las Vegas-ization of our urban landscape. Is there a Pottersville in your community? In addition to the fun at the swim gym, the other idea that makes this movie so uplifting is that the community of Bedford Falls did not succumb to urban decay and become the metaphoric Pottersville - in large part because George Bailey stood up for the common man. As Bailey tells Potter: Just remember this, Mr. Potter, that this rabble youre talking about...they do most of the working and paying and living and dying in this community. Well, is it too much to have them work and pay and live and die in a couple of decent rooms and a bath? Anyway, my father didnt think so. People were human beings to him, but to you, a warped frustrated old man, theyre cattle. When we think about building our communities, consider that people live in these built environments. The person is part of the architectural world. And, like Laugiers 18th century primitive hut, the architectural requirements are generally modest. Make sure that everyone has a couple of decent rooms and a bath. And a more modern actor like Brad Pitt would add, Make it Right. The power is in the person, and one person can make a difference. Source National Federation of State High School Associations. Beverly Hills Swim Gym combines diverse sports. http://old.nfhs.org/content.aspx?id6251

Interview with a person Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Interview with a person - Research Paper Example Likewise, this particular research study has performed a level of library and internet research as well as relied upon the expert testimony from an individual who has resided within the country of question for nearly 18 years. The nation in question for such a research is that of the Eastern European nation of Ukraine. For purposes of the research and interview, the main determinants that have been discussed and analyzed relate to the following: geographic location, culture, customs, basic human needs (types of employment), types of buildings, religions, types of food, television, newspapers, and other forms of media, cultural and gender distinctions, technological development, education system, and clothing. The geographic location that Ukraine represents is on the very periphery between Eastern Europe and Eurasia. As such, it occupies a very fertile region that spans between the Carpathian Mountains in the West to the border with Russia in the far east. The nation is likewise borde red by Russia, Belarus, and Poland to the north and the west, Slovenia, Romania, and Moldova to the south west and the Black Sea to the immediate south. The geographic location that Ukraine comprises with few natural demarcations has made it a tempting and much coveted possession of many kingdoms and empires through past history. A brief review of the history of the region denotes that Turks, Tatars, the Golden Horde, the Russian Empire, Poland, and Lithuania have all occupied various portions of Ukrainian land within the past several hundred years. However, when delving into the issues of culture and customs as well as some of the more nuanced methods of analysis that this particular paper will engender it was necessary to interview an individual that has lived within Ukraine for nearly 18 years prior to coming to the United States. Natasha Kholostova, a neighbor of this author, agreed to be interviewed with regards to some of the unique aspects that help to set Ukraine apart from the remainder of Europe, the United States, and the rest of the world. The main differentials regarding culture and customs that Natasha noted were with relation to the Orthodox history and culture that Ukraine has so firmly established. She was able to relate this back to the point in time when Prince Vladimir the Great was responsible for converting the nation to Eastern Orthodoxy. This action in and of itself integrated many of the former pagan beliefs that had predated Christianity with the Christian doctrines that came from Constantinople. This unnatural marriage between two belief systems spawned holidays such as Maslinitsja and Ivana Kupala where Christian attributes were given to pagan celebrations commemorating the changing of the seasons or the celebration of the life giving energy of water. Natasha also demonstrated that one cannot hope to understand the customs or culture of Ukraine without gaining a firm and complete grasp on the means by which the existence of the Sovi et Union had a profound and lasting effect on the way in which the culture and society grew over the past century. Moreover, the Second World War was fought over Ukrainian territory with the Nazi forces advancing across the entirety of the country in the beginning stages of the war and eventually being pushed back towards the later part of the war. This also left a profound and lasting impact on the population due to the fact that the full horror of war had been experienced on its territory and